Gig worker

A Deliveroo cycle delivery worker in Manchester, England

Gig workers are independent contractors, online platform workers,[1] contract firm workers, on-call workers,[2] and temporary workers.[3] Gig workers enter into formal agreements with on-demand companies to provide services to the company's clients.[4]

In many countries, the legal classification of gig workers is still being debated, with companies classifying their workers as "independent contractors", while organized labor advocates have been lobbying for them to be classified as "employees", which would legally require companies to provide the full suite of employee benefits like time-and-a-half for overtime, paid sick time, employer-provided health care, bargaining rights, and unemployment insurance, among others. In 2020, the voters in California approved 2020 California Proposition 22, which created a third worker classification whereby gig-worker-drivers are classified as contractors but get some benefits, such as minimum wage, mileage reimbursement, and others.

  1. ^ Vallas, Steven; Schor, Juliet B. (2020). "What Do Platforms Do? Understanding the Gig Economy". Annual Review of Sociology. 46 (1): annurev–soc–121919-054857. doi:10.1146/annurev-soc-121919-054857. ISSN 0360-0572.
  2. ^ Russel, Lia (2019-01-16). "The Silicon Valley Economy Is Here. And It's a Nightmare". The New Republic.
  3. ^ Alvarez, Matt. "5 Things You Need to Know About the Gig Economy". gigworx.com.
  4. ^ Donovan, Sarah; Bradley, David; Shimabukuru, Jon. "What Does the Gig Economy Mean for Workers?". Cornell University ILR School. Archived from the original on 2020-12-14.

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